Child Custody Types For Separated Parents
Parental separation always has an impact on children. In order for the breakup to have as little effect as possible, there are guardians of the children, who determine the time that the children will spend with the parties involved. In the following article, we’ll review child custody types for separated parents.
Separation causes parents to have many concerns about the time they will be able to spend with their children. Understanding how child custody works can seem like a daunting task.
However, it is essential that parents feel comfortable with the details. This includes understanding the different types of child custody, how they are determined and how they are defined. Next, we’ll tell you everything you need to know.
What are the types of child custody for separated parents?
1. Unilateral Guard
The first of the types of custody of children for separated parents that we are going to detail is unilateral custody. In this case, what happens is that only one of the parents obtains the right to live together and be responsible for the child. Unilateral guarding is a very unusual type of guarding.
In fact, it often occurs when a parent is unable to take responsibility for the child or is considered a person with an inappropriate posture.
However, there is usually an agreement regarding the visits of the father or mother who has been excluded from custody, although this type of visit is supervised if it is considered that there is some kind of risk to the child.
2. Shared custody
Second, joint custody refers to physical and legal custody. For both parents to obtain shared custody, the most important thing is for both parents to agree to share the time they will spend with the child.
For this type of guarding to happen, there are some aspects that must take place. For example, that both parents live close to each other or that they are willing to take responsibility for the child.
Furthermore, in shared custody, the parents equally share the rights they have over the child. This means that they will participate equally in decisions about education and child-rearing.
Likewise, they will share responsibilities and share the time they spend together equally. The law does not establish shared custody time, which may be weekly, monthly, quarterly or even annually.
3. Distributive custody
The last of the types of child custody for separated parents that we introduce is distributive custody. It is often used when the situation affects more than one child and allows parents to agree that one child stays with the mother and the other with the father.
In fact, it’s also a very unusual sport. However, the principle of family unity and the willingness to benefit children makes this unusual type of custody occur.
What factors are considered in determining child custody?
Without a doubt, the most important factor in deciding who gets custody of the children is the interests of each child.
To find out what is best for a child, the judges will consider other variables, among which the following stand out:
- Children’s age .
- Children’s needs.
- Financial capacity of each parent to meet children’s needs.
- Relationship between children, parents and family members.
- Maintain stability in children’s lives.
- Physical and mental health of children and parents.
- Time available for each parent to spend with the children.
- Lifestyles of each parent. Here it will be considered whether this has a direct impact on children.
- Situation of the brothers.
In conclusion, you should consider that, in most cases, it is the parents who reach an agreement on child custody. If the parents do not decide among themselves, then it will be up to the judge to determine what is best for the child.
In addition, a lawyer specializing in family law can also help you get the best possible outcome.